INTRODUCTION
Choosing a knee surgeon is one of the most important healthcare decisions you will make. The difference between a good outcome and a poor one is often determined before you even enter the operating theatreby who is performing the surgery. Here is exactly what to look for.
- FELLOWSHIP TRAININGTHE MOST IMPORTANT CREDENTIAL
A fellowship is an advanced surgical training programme completed after the standard orthopaedic residency. Not all orthopaedic surgeons complete a fellowshipand within fellowship-trained surgeons, the quality and location of training matters significantly.
What to look for:
- A dedicated knee surgery or sports medicine fellowshipnot just general orthopaedics
- Training at a recognised specialist centre
- International fellowship experiencesurgeons trained at European or North American centres have exposure to higher surgical volumes and more diverse case complexity
Dr. Amit Meena’s fellowships:
- Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italyone of the world’s oldest and most respected orthopaedic institutions
- FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Innsbruck, Austriawhere elite international athletes are treated
- Western University and Queen’s University, Ontario, Canadaleading North American centres
- SOCIETY MEMBERSHIPSPEER VERIFICATION
Professional society membership is not automaticit requires application, credential verification and peer review. The two most important global societies for knee surgery are:
ISAKOSInternational Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
ISAKOS membership requires demonstrated expertise in arthroscopy and knee surgery. The ISAKOS Global Traveling Fellowshipwhich Dr. Amit Meena holds for 2023–2025is awarded to a small number of surgeons globally selected to visit the world’s leading centres.
ESSKAEuropean Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery and Arthroscopy
ESSKA membership is the European equivalentrepresenting the highest standard of knee surgery practice across the continent.
A surgeon who holds both ISAKOS and ESSKA membership has had their credentials independently verified by the global knee surgery community.
- PUBLICATION RECORDEVIDENCE OF EXPERTISE
Surgeons who publish peer-reviewed research contribute to the scientific evidence base of their field. Publishing in indexed journals requires peer reviewother experts in the field have read, critiqued and approved the work.
What a publication record tells you:
- The surgeon understands the science behind what they donot just the mechanics
- They are engaged with the latest developments in the field
- The global medical community has validated their work
What to check:
- Search the surgeon’s name on PubMed or Google Scholar
- Look for publications in recognised journalsfor knee surgery: JBJS, AJSM, CORR, KSSTA, JISAKOS
- Note the number of publications and whether they are recent
Dr. Amit Meena has over 100 peer-reviewed publications across these journalsverifiable at dramitmeena.com/research-profile
- PROCEDURE-SPECIFIC VOLUME AND SPECIALISATION
A surgeon who performs 200 ACL reconstructions per year will achieve better outcomes than one who performs 20 as part of a general orthopaedic practice. Specialisation matters.
Questions to ask:
- How many of this specific procedure do you perform per year?
- Do you specialise in knee surgery or is it part of a broader general practice?
- Have you performed this procedure in patients with my specific circumstances?
- COMMUNICATION AND TRANSPARENCY
The right surgeon will explain your diagnosis clearly, present your options honestly including non-surgical alternatives, give you realistic expectations about recovery and outcomes, and answer your questions without dismissing your concerns.
If a surgeon cannot explain why surgery is recommended in terms you understand, ask again. A good surgeon welcomes informed patients.
QUESTIONS TO ASK YOUR KNEE SURGEON BEFORE SURGERY
- Where did you complete your fellowship training?
- Are you a member of ISAKOS or ESSKA?
- How many of this procedure do you perform per year?
- What is your personal complication rate for this procedure?
- What are my non-surgical options and why do you recommend surgery?
- What does the rehabilitation process look like and how long will recovery take?
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Q: What qualifications should a knee replacement surgeon have?
A: Look for an orthopaedic surgeon with a dedicated knee surgery fellowship, membership in ISAKOS or ESSKA, a peer-reviewed publication record and high procedure-specific volume. International fellowship training is a strong differentiator.
Q: What is an ISAKOS Global Traveling Fellow?
A: The ISAKOS Global Traveling Fellowship is awarded to a select number of surgeons globally each year, chosen to visit and observe the world’s leading knee surgery and sports medicine centres. It is one of the most competitive and prestigious recognitions in the field, requiring independent peer evaluation.
Q: Why does fellowship training matter for knee surgery?
A: Fellowship training provides advanced, specialist-level experience beyond the standard orthopaedic residency. A dedicated knee fellowship at a high-volume specialist centre develops specific technical skills, judgement and exposure to complex cases that general training does not provide.
Q: How do I find the best knee surgeon in Jaipur?
A: Look for a surgeon with international fellowship training, ISAKOS or ESSKA membership, a verifiable research record and specialisation in your specific procedure. Dr. Amit Meena at KneeCares Jaipur holds fellowships from three internationally recognised institutions and has over 100 peer-reviewed publications.
Q: Should I choose a surgeon based on hospital brand or surgeon qualifications?
A: Surgeon qualifications and experience are more important than hospital brand for outcomes in elective orthopaedic surgery. A highly trained specialist surgeon at a dedicated clinic consistently outperforms a generalist at a larger institution.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Dr. Amit Meena
Fellowship-trained Orthopedic Surgeon | ISAKOS Global Traveling Fellow (2023–2025)
Fellowships: Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute Bologna Italy | FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence Innsbruck Austria | Western University & Queen’s University Ontario Canada
Memberships: ISAKOS | ESSKA | APKASS | ACL Study Group | Magellan Society
Publications: 100+ peer-reviewed papers in JBJS, AJSM, CORR, KSSTA, JISAKOS
KneeCaresThe Superspeciality Knee Clinic, Jaipur | +91 8000301840 | kneecares.com
